APPENDIX
I
A. Background
On January 26,
2001, a devastating earthquake of 6.9-magnitude on the Richter scale
hit the Indian state of Gujarat.
It was early morning, around 8:45 a.m.
January 26 is India’s Republic Day and hence a public
holiday. People were
still in their houses. The
extent of devastation was enormous.
Thousands of people died and hundreds of thousands of houses
and other buildings were destroyed.
Table 1 provides quick facts on Gujarat earthquake.
Table
1: Quick facts on Gujarat earthquake
|
Basics
|
|
Date
& Time
|
Jan
26, 2001.
Time: 8:46 AM
|
|
Duration
|
110
seconds
|
|
Magnitude
|
6.
9 on the Richter scale
|
|
Areas
most affected
|
Bhuj
(Epicenter), Kutch, Amhedabad, Rajkot, Jamnagar and Surat
|
|
Damage
and destruction
|
|
Number
of people affected
|
15.
9 million
|
|
Total
deaths
|
19,739
|
|
Total
injured
|
166,000
|
|
School
children affected
|
400,000
(approximate)
|
|
Districts
affected
|
21
out of 25
|
|
Villages
affected
|
7,633
out of 18,356
|
|
Houses
completely destroyed
|
348,729
|
|
Damaged
houses
|
851,873
|
Many organizations,
including NGOs and Government agencies, swung into action to provide
relief and rescue services. IDRF’s
NGO partner, Sewa Bharati, deployed its volunteers in all affected
areas. Sewa Bharati
spearheaded relief efforts with over 25,000 volunteers for a period
of 3 months. IDRF
provided immediate monetary assistance to Sewa Bharati to enable
relief operations.
B. Help for Gujarat Earthquake Victims
IDRF took immediate
steps to raise funds for the earthquake victims through its chapters
in the U.S. With its
large grassroots volunteer base, IDRF was able to reach all corners
of Indian-American as well as mainstream American society for help.
The earthquake news was so devastating that many donors
voluntarily came forward to contribute.
With a stellar record of providing relief and rehabilitation
services, IDRF was a natural choice for donors.
Due to the gravity of
the situation and the extent of damage, IDRF chose to reach donors
in several ways including E-mail campaigns, IDRF web site, and
through the volunteers and office beares of Indian-American
community and professional organizations.
Many Indian-Americans working for several Fortune 500
companies donated generously while maximizing their donations
through corporate matching. Several
leading high-technology companies have matched their employee
donations to Gujarat and participated in providing relief and
rehabilitation to the victims.
IDRF played a crucial
role in getting the message across, providing a trusted and reliable
volunteer network to raise funds and then distribute responsibly to
over 17 NGOs to provide rehabilitation services.
As of December 2002, IDRF has raised over $2.9
million for Gujarat earthquake victims.
C. Relief and
Rescue Services
Immediate rescue and
relief operations providing food, shelter and financial assistance
were set up. Fortunately,
dedicated volunteers from Sewa Bharati undertook rescue operations
early on, rendering help wherever needed.
D. Support from
IDRF
IDRF provided $50,000
for relief and rescue operations.
The recipients of these funds include the following:
·
Ramkrishna Ashram ($10,000)
·
Janpath/Jan Vikas ($10,000)
·
Bochasanwasi Akshara Purushottam Sanstha ($10,000)
·
SAATH ($10,000)
·
Bhansali Trust ($10,000)
E. Medical Relief
As part of the relief
operations, thousands of people were provided with medical relief.
Here are some quick facts:
·
Volunteers - 27,000
·
Patients treated - 65,000
·
Doctors in attendance - 1,000
·
Patients mobilized to hospitals - 13,000
F. Relief Material Distributed in 10 Camps
·
113,870 blankets
·
2,500 batteries
·
72,298 tents
·
75,750 tarpaulins
·
341,787 food packets
·
40 trucks of wood fuel
·
200,000 liters of water
G. Rehabilitation Services
US donors contributed
over $2.9 million to IDRF for rehabilitation services.
IDRF has chosen several NGOs to fund rehabilitation projects,
such as construction of villages and schools.
IDRF has employed professional methods to identify, qualify,
and accept NGO proposals and to distribute rehabilitation funds.
IDRF’s criteria to choose NGOs and projects were the
following:
·
An excellent track record of social service
·
Appropriate proposals with clear objectives,
deliverables and beneficiaries
·
Minimal administration overhead
·
Support from grassroots volunteers, local government
and community organizations
·
Commitment to provide rehabilitation services to all
victims regardless of their caste, creed or religion
·
The project should have a long-term impact and should
aim at self-empowerment
·
Priority for housing, health, and education of
children and women
H. Funding Process & NGO Visits
To enable the process
of funds distribution, IDRF has established a Public Relations and
Publicity (PRP) committee, which has taken the responsibility to
establish contacts with NGOs; to seek and review proposals;
establish clear objectives and deliverables in the project; and
finally to authorize funds distribution in a phased manner.
Each NGO that received funding went through the PRP committee
and is committed to fulfilling the committee’s requirements
regarding project deliverables.
Table 2 provides details of all NGOs and their funded
projects.
IDRF grant evaluation
process involved studying each proposal carefully.
After the projects were approved, NGOs were notified and the
first installment of the funds was disbursed.
NGOs were requested to provide the reports on an ongoing
basis. Some NGOs such
as Sewa Bharati provided monthly reports on their rehabilitation
activities, while others provided reports when 50% of the work was
completed. Subsequent
installments of funds were released after receiving project status
reports from NGOs. Several
IDRF volunteers including the IDRF president and the vice president
have visited various projects and have been monitoring the progress
of IDRF funded projects. An
IDRF consultant based in New Delhi visited and spent almost a month
in Gujarat with various NGOs observing work on the projects.
Further, IDRF has communicated the progress to its donors,
through various means including its web site and “Donors
Appreciation Day” program, which is unique to IDRF.
Many NGOs notified
IDRF when the project was completed and invited our volunteers for
the inauguration ceremonies. In
the near future, IDRF will release a Gujarat rehabilitation brochure
outlining many of the projects it has funded.
I. IDRF Supported NGOs in Gujarat
So far, IDRF has
chosen to work with 17 NGOs to provide rehabilitation services to
earthquake victims. Each
of them is discussed below (in alphabetical order).
1. Anoopam Mission
Anoopam Mission is a
registered public charitable trust situated at Mogri in Anand
district. It provides
educational, health and social welfare support to the needy.
IDRF funded the
project for a rehabilitation center for orphan children and widows
affected by earthquake; located at Yogipuram Township in Shinay,
Gandhidham. It has
capacity to serve 100 orphans and 100 widows.
2. Arya Samaj
Arya Samaj, a
socio-philanthropic organization, is active in social, educational,
cultural, and spiritual work. IDRF
is funding is “Jeevan Prabhat” project”.
Jeevan Prabhat” is a home for orphans and widows, and is
located in Gandhidham district.
3. Gandhidham Collegiate Board
Gandhidham Collegiate
Board is located at Adipur, Kutch, and is involved in providing
educational facilities to the needy.
IDRF is one of the contributors for constructing two new
hostels, one each for boys and girls.
4. Gandhidham Matri Mandal
Gandhidham Matri
Mandal provides primary and secondary education to over 4500
children through its eight schools.
In addition, it runs a yoga center, a public library, and a
health club. IDRF is one of the contributors to construct two
schools at Adipur, Kutch.
5. LIFE
Lukulish
International Fellowship’s Enlightenment (LIFE) Mission advances
spiritual awareness and also provides charitable services to the
needy and poor and is located at Kerelibaug, Vadodara.
IDRF is funding its efforts to build and run a hospital in
earthquake-affected area, which will provide general medicine,
maternal and childcare and orthopedic medicine.
The hospital is located at village Jakhan in Limbdi district.
6. M. D. Mehta Education Trust
M. D. Mehta Education
Trust, situated at Darbargadh, Dhrol, is working in the field of
education. IDRF has
funded a project to rebuild a girl’s elementary school at
Darbargadh, Dhrol. The
trust is working towards women’s education for past 25 years.
They run girls high schools and vocational training center.
7. Manav Kalyan Trust
Manav Kalyan Trust,
situated at Sabarkantha in Kutch, provides community services to the
needy and poor. It is
building a model village at Sursardham, Rapar with the help of
funding from IDRF. The
village will have 110 earthquake-resistant homes that will benefit
750 earthquake-affected individuals.
8. Navatanpuri Dham Trust
Navatanpuri Dham,
located at Jamnagar, is a spiritual center and also provides
charitable services to the needy and poor.
With IDRF funding, they have built two primary schools at
Vankia and Sinugara villages.
9. Sadhu Vaswani Mission
Sadhu Vaswani Mission
is a spiritual center as well as a provider of charitable services.
They have built 244 earthquake-resistant houses, out of which
38 are funded by IDRF.
10. SARATHI
SARATHI, established
in 1985, has been providing service to tribal communities in
Panchamahal district of Gujarat.
IDRF funded construction of two schools, located at Bhandari
Vandh and Saragu in Bhuj district.
11. Sewa Bharati, Gujarat
Sewa Bharati Gujarat
is spread throughout Gujarat to serve the needy as well as the
people affected by natural calamities.
IDRF funded
construction of two villages and seven (7) schools.
Construction of both villages is complete and the houses were
handed over to the villagers.
1. Jivapar - a village in Rajkot district.
Rehabilitation operations:
·
Construction of 188 houses
·
Distributed 10 GI sheets per house
·
Cement, tents, water pouches, biscuits, cereals and
pulses distributed
·
Large tents and water tanks erected Infrastructure
facilities provided:
·
A five-room school building, a community hall
·
A Panchayat Ghar, Gram Mandir
·
Primary health center with doctor’s house
·
A 50,000-liter capacity overhead tank for potable
water
·
Water/waste disposal system, electric supply and roads
2. Visnagar - a village in Surendranagar
district.
Rehabilitation operations:
·
Construction of 155 houses Infrastructure facilities provided:
·
A school with 5 rooms
·
A Panchayat Ghar
·
A community hall, dispensary
·
A bus stand and a cremation ground
3. Schools funded by IDRF
|
No.
|
Village
|
District
|
Population
|
Students
|
Teachers
|
|
1
|
Maska
|
|
3,000
|
350
|
8
|
|
2
|
|
Kutch
|
2,200
|
200
|
5
|
|
3
|
Balodhan
|
Banaskantha
|
2,200
|
200
|
5
|
|
4
|
Lundra
|
Banaskantha
|
2,000
|
150
|
5
|
|
5
|
Ujjanwada
|
Radhanpur
|
1,500
|
120
|
4
|
|
6
|
Shishumandir
|
Patan
|
2,000
|
130
|
4
|
|
7
|
Jhinjhwada
|
Surendranagar
|
4,000
|
350
|
8
|
12. Shree Bidada Sarvodaya Trust
Shree Bidada
Sarvodaya Trust holds medical camps and runs hospitals for the
needy.
IDRF provided funds
to build and run an orthopedic rehabilitation center at Bidada
Hospital in Kutch district.
13. Vadilal Gandhi Foundation
Vadilal Gandhi
Foundation is located at Malya, Rajkot.
IDRF funded the construction of a high school building at
Malya, Rajkot.
14. Veerayatan
Veerayatan, a
spiritual center founded in 1973, also provides charitable and
educational services. IDRF
funded the construction of a boys’ hostel building in Jakhania
Village, Mandvi District of Kutch.
15. Vyakti Vikas Kendra
Vyakti Vikas Kendra
(Art of Living) is a charitable trust with well-defined spiritual,
educational, cultural, and social development objectives, under the
inspiration of Sri Sri Ravi Shankar, a renowned leader in human
resource development. IDRF
funded the construction of a school building (Adivasi Kanya Shala)
at Nilpara, Rapar in Kutch district.
IDRF is continuing to
seek and review project proposals from various other NGOs to
disburse remaining Gujarat earthquake relief funds.
IDRF will strive to complete disbursements of funds as soon
as possible to ensure timely assistance to earthquake victims.
Table 2 below provides additional details for these NGOs and
specific Gujarat Earthquake Rehabilitation projects that these NGOs
are working on with the help of IDRF support.
Table
4: Gujarat Earthquake Rehabilitation NGOs and IDRF funded Projects
|
No.
|
NGO
|
NGO
Address
|
Project
Title
|
Funds
Disbursed
|
|
1
|
Anoopam
Mission
Location
Shinay,
Gandhidhan
Distt: Kutch
|
Brahmajyoti,
Yogiji Marg, Mogri, Distt Anand, Gujarat -388346, India.
|
Rehabilitation
center for orphans & widows in Shinay, Kutch
|
$50,000
|
|
2
|
AIF,
New York
|
New
York, USA
|
Co-finance
Bhajoy Sarvodya Trust
|
$18,500
|
|
3
|
Arya
Samaj
Location
Jeevan
Prabhat, Dayanand Nagar, Sector - 7,
Gandhidham, Gujarat
|
D-B-Z-N-157,
Maharishi Dayanand Marg, Near Zanda Chowk, Gandhidham,
Gujarat - 370201
|
Home
for Orphanage and widows in Gandhidham, Gujarat.
|
$37,500
|
|
4
|
Gandhidham
Collegiate Board
Location
Adipur,
Kutch - 370 205
|
Bangalow
No Z-2, Adipur, Kutch - 370205
|
Constructing
a boys’ hostel and a girls’ hostel
|
$7,250
|
|
5
|
Gandhidham
Matri Mandal
Location
Gandhidham,
Kutch - 370 205
|
SDB
123-124, City Adipur, Kutch - 370 205
|
Reconstruction
of two schools
|
$30,000
|
|
6
|
LIFE
(Lakulish International Fellowship’s Enlightenment
Mission)
Location
Jakhan,
Limbdi, Gujarat
|
RBG
Complex, Block A, Second Floor, Bahucharaji Road, Kareli
Baug, Vadodara - 390 018
|
Build
and run a hospital in the earthquake-affected area.
|
$25,000
|
|
7
|
M.
D. Mehta
Educational Trust
Location
Darbargadh,
Dhrol
|
Darbargadh,
Dhrol, Jamnagar, 361210
|
Reconstruct
a girls’ elementary school
|
$50,000
|
|
8
|
Manav
Kalyan Trust
Location
Sursardham,
Taluka Rapar, Kutch
|
Near
Rayamal Marajni Madhi - N.
H. 15,
Lakadiya - Kutch, India
|
Building
a village of 110 houses in Rapar, Kutch
|
$51,000
|
|
9
|
Navatanpuri
Dham K M Trust
Location
Vankia,
Tal: Dhrol,
Sinugra, Kutch
|
Khijada
Mandir road, Jamnagar, Gujarat - 361001
|
Constructed
two primary schools
|
$63,000
|
|
10
|
Sadhu
Vaswani Mission
Location
Adipur,
Gandhidham, Kandla
|
10,
Sadhu Vaswani Path, Pune – 411001
|
Built
(38) earthquake-resistant houses
|
$62,500
|
|
11
|
Indicorps
|
|
Manav
Sadhana -Agriculture, Watershed Management, Handicraft
Development Ludiya, Kutch
|
$21,190
|
|
12
|
SARTHI
Location
Village:
Bhandari Vandh; Sargu-I
Taluka: Khawadha, Bhuj
|
P.
O. Godhar
Pashchim - 389230, Via Lunawada, Taluka: Santarampur,
Dahod, Gujarat
|
Construction
of two schools
|
$45,000
|
|
13
|
Sewa
Bharati
Location
Villages:
Jivapar, Visnagar
|
Hedgewar
Bhavan, Baliakaka marg, Kankaria, Ahmedabad 380 028
|
Construction
of (2) villages and (7) schools
|
$760,000
|
|
14
|
Shree
Bidada Sarvodaya Trust
Location
Bidada
Hospital, Bidada, Kutch
|
Bidada,
Tal. Mandvi,
Kutch, Gujarat, India 370 435
|
Build
and operate an orthopedic rehabilitation center
|
$30,500
|
|
15
|
Vadilal
Gandhi Foundation
Location
Malya,
Rajkot
|
Malya,
Rajkot
|
Construction
of a high school building.
|
$50,000
|
|
16
|
Veerayatan
Location
Jakharia,
Bhuj – Kutch
|
Veerayatan
Vidyapeeth, Behind Khengarji Park, Bhuj-kutch, Gujarat 370
001
|
Construction
of a boys’ hostel.
|
$12,500
|
|
17
|
Vyakti
Vikas Kendra (Art of Living)
Location
Nilpara,
Taluka: Rapar, Dist.,: Kutch
|
35/36,
Shyamal Row House #3S, 132 Ft.
Satellite Ring Road, Near Someshwara Temple,
Ahmedabad, Gujarat 380 015
|
Construction
of a school building.
|
$40,000
|
|
|
|
Total
funds disbursed
|
|
|
|